Shih Tzu vs Maltese

Why this comparison exists: Shih Tzu and Maltese are both toy breeds in a similar size class — a genuine either/or choice buyers actually make.

Shih Tzu dog
Shih Tzu
Maltese dog
Maltese
The short answer: These two are remarkably similar on paper — the choice comes down to size, coat and personal preference.

Head-to-head

Shih TzuMaltese
GroupToyToy
OriginChinaMalta
Weight4–7 kg2–4 kg
Height23–28 cm20–25 cm
Lifespan10–18 yrs12–15 yrs
Coatlong silkylong silky hypoallergenic
Trait ratings (our 1–5 editorial scoring)
Shedding1/51/5
Grooming need5/55/5
Exercise need1/51/5
Trainability3/54/5 ▲
Kid friendly3/5 ▲2/5
Apartment suitable5/55/5
Barking tendency3/5 ▲4/5
Monthly cost (est.)$80–160$80–160
Key differences that actually matter:
  • These breeds are close on every measured trait — decide on size, coat and lifestyle fit.
Choose Shih Tzu if
  • you simply prefer its look and temperament overall
Choose Maltese if
  • you simply prefer its look and temperament overall

Frequently asked questions

Which is better for families, Shih Tzu or Maltese?

For kid-friendliness: Shih Tzu scores 3/5, Maltese scores 2/5. Shih Tzu has the edge.

Which sheds more, Shih Tzu or Maltese?

Shih Tzu scores 1/5 for shedding vs Maltese at 1/5. About the same.

Which is easier to train, Shih Tzu or Maltese?

Shih Tzu: 3/5, Maltese: 4/5. Maltese is the easier student.

Which costs more to keep, Shih Tzu or Maltese?

Estimated $80–$160/mo for the Shih Tzu vs $80–$160/mo for the Maltese. Larger, heavier-groomed breeds cost more.

Trait ratings are our editorial scoring, not veterinary advice. Costs are rough estimates and vary by location. Health notes are general guidance — consult your veterinarian.