Shih Tzu vs Maltese
Why this comparison exists: Shih Tzu and Maltese are both toy breeds in a similar size class — a genuine either/or choice buyers actually make.


The short answer: These two are remarkably similar on paper — the choice comes down to size, coat and personal preference.
Head-to-head
| Shih Tzu | Maltese | |
|---|---|---|
| Group | Toy | Toy |
| Origin | China | Malta |
| Weight | 4–7 kg | 2–4 kg |
| Height | 23–28 cm | 20–25 cm |
| Lifespan | 10–18 yrs | 12–15 yrs |
| Coat | long silky | long silky hypoallergenic |
| Trait ratings (our 1–5 editorial scoring) | ||
| Shedding | 1/5 | 1/5 |
| Grooming need | 5/5 | 5/5 |
| Exercise need | 1/5 | 1/5 |
| Trainability | 3/5 | 4/5 ▲ |
| Kid friendly | 3/5 ▲ | 2/5 |
| Apartment suitable | 5/5 | 5/5 |
| Barking tendency | 3/5 ▲ | 4/5 |
| Monthly cost (est.) | $80–160 | $80–160 |
Key differences that actually matter:
- These breeds are close on every measured trait — decide on size, coat and lifestyle fit.
Choose Shih Tzu if
- you simply prefer its look and temperament overall
Choose Maltese if
- you simply prefer its look and temperament overall
Frequently asked questions
Which is better for families, Shih Tzu or Maltese?
For kid-friendliness: Shih Tzu scores 3/5, Maltese scores 2/5. Shih Tzu has the edge.
Which sheds more, Shih Tzu or Maltese?
Shih Tzu scores 1/5 for shedding vs Maltese at 1/5. About the same.
Which is easier to train, Shih Tzu or Maltese?
Shih Tzu: 3/5, Maltese: 4/5. Maltese is the easier student.
Which costs more to keep, Shih Tzu or Maltese?
Estimated $80–$160/mo for the Shih Tzu vs $80–$160/mo for the Maltese. Larger, heavier-groomed breeds cost more.
Breed profiles
Shih Tzu full profile
Maltese full profile
More comparisons
More comparisons coming soon.
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Shih Tzu full profile
Maltese full profile
More comparisons
More comparisons coming soon.
Not sure yet?
Take the breed selector quiz
Trait ratings are our editorial scoring, not veterinary advice. Costs are rough estimates and vary by location. Health notes are general guidance — consult your veterinarian.