Bichon Frise vs Maltese

Why this comparison exists: Bichon Frise (non-sporting) vs Maltese (toy) in a similar size class — a genuine either/or choice buyers actually make.

Bichon Frise dog
Bichon Frise
Maltese dog
Maltese
The short answer: It depends on your priorities: Bichon Frise for kid friendly. Read the breakdown below, then match it to your home and routine. For family life, compare the best dogs for kids.

Head-to-head

Bichon FriseMaltese
GroupNon-SportingToy
OriginFranceMalta
Weight5–8 kg2–4 kg
Height24–29 cm20–25 cm
Lifespan14–15 yrs12–15 yrs
Coatcurly white doublelong silky hypoallergenic
Trait ratings (our 1–5 editorial scoring)
Shedding1/51/5
Grooming need5/55/5
Exercise need2/51/5 ▲
Trainability4/54/5
Kid friendly4/5 ▲2/5
Apartment suitable5/55/5
Barking tendency3/5 ▲4/5
Monthly cost (est.)$80–160$80–160
Key differences that actually matter:
  • Kid friendly: Bichon Frise 4/5 vs Maltese 2/5 — a meaningful gap.

What buyers also compare

Price. Don't let breeder listings decide this one: our dataset estimates identical upkeep for both breeds ($80–$160/month), and the grooming bill — the real cost driver at 5/5 grooming need — is the same. Buy on temperament fit, not on a purchase-price difference that vanishes inside the first year of grooming.

The Shih Tzu and Toy Poodle angles. Cross-shoppers widen this to the Shih Tzu and the Toy Poodle — both fair comparisons. The Toy Poodle is the smarter, more athletic option (trainability 5/5); the Shih Tzu is quieter (barking 3/5) but needs the same 5/5 grooming. Among the four, the Bichon Frise remains the best pick with kids (4/5), and the Maltese the smallest (2–4 kg).

Choose Bichon Frise if
  • you want more kid friendly (4/5 vs 2/5)
Choose Maltese if
  • you simply prefer its look and temperament overall

Frequently asked questions

Which is better for families, Bichon Frise or Maltese?

For kid-friendliness: Bichon Frise scores 4/5, Maltese scores 2/5. Bichon Frise has the edge.

Which sheds more, Bichon Frise or Maltese?

Bichon Frise scores 1/5 for shedding vs Maltese at 1/5. About the same.

Which is easier to train, Bichon Frise or Maltese?

Bichon Frise: 4/5, Maltese: 4/5. Both train similarly.

Which costs more to keep, Bichon Frise or Maltese?

Estimated $80–$160/mo for the Bichon Frise vs $80–$160/mo for the Maltese. Larger, heavier-groomed breeds cost more.

Which dog breed is better, the Bichon Frise or the Maltese?

They are near-twins on lifestyle: both score 5/5 for apartment suitability and 1/5 for shedding, with identical 5/5 grooming needs and the same $80–$160/month upkeep estimate. The split: the Bichon Frise suits families with kids better (kid-friendliness 4/5 vs 2/5); the Maltese is tinier (2–4 kg vs 5–8 kg) but barkier (4/5 vs 3/5). Pick the Bichon for a family, the Maltese for the smallest possible footprint.

What is the downside of a Bichon Frise?

Grooming first: the curly white double coat scores 5/5 for grooming need — it mats without constant brushing and professional clipping. Then the companion-breed tax: barking 3/5 and a dog that hates being left alone. The temperament itself (kid-friendly 4/5, apartment 5/5) is the easy part; the brush is the hard part.

What are the four types of Bichons?

The Bichon family is usually counted as four: the Bichon Frise, the Bolognese, the Coton de Tulear, and the Havanese. (The Maltese is sometimes called a “Maltese Bichon,” but it is its own breed.) All are small white companion dogs — the Bichon Frise is simply the most common one.

Trait ratings are our editorial scoring, not veterinary advice. Costs are rough estimates and vary by location. Health notes are general guidance — consult your veterinarian.